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Mesothelioma Causes – Other Than Asbestos Mesothelioma affects the thin layer of tissue that line many internal organs. Asbestos is the main cause of mesothelioma. It can develop when asbestos fibers are breathed in. Asbestos is used in a variety of industries due to its durability and fireproof. Workers were exposed asbestos in ship repairs, construction and manufacturing of automobiles. Asbestos was also found on the clothing and hair of workers, and could be brought home by family members. 1. Viral Infections Mesothelioma is caused by certain viruses. These diseases can affect the abdomen, lungs and the heart. The virus that causes the illness may be genetic. This means it is passed down from parents to children. The virus could be triggered by exposure to environmental or occupational toxins. While asbestos is the main mesothelioma trigger, researchers are continuing to investigate other causes such as viral infections. Asbestos is one of the microscopic fibres that were once commonly used in construction, but are now banned. Exposure to asbestos occurs when the materials are disturbed, usually in the workplace or at home. These fibres can be inhaled and swallowed and lodge in the linings of the lungs, stomach, the heart, and the testes. The fibres irritate linings, which can lead to cell mutations and tumour growth. Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develops when the cancers multiply and expand. The most common type of mesothelioma is mesothelioma pleural, which is found in the lungs. The second most common form of mesothelioma is peritoneal mesothelio is located in the abdominal cavity. The pericardium (the sac surrounding the heart) and the membrane covering the testes can also be susceptible to mesothelioma. However these types are less prevalent. Men are more susceptible to mesothelioma than women and this is due to high occupational asbestos exposure. However, some patients diagnosed with mesothelioma do not have a history of asbestos exposure, including family members of asbestos workers. Sometimes, this is due to secondhand exposure where asbestos fibres are ingested on clothing. The SV40 virus is a second cause of non-asbestos mesothelioma. SV40 is a virus that was given in the polio vaccine and it may increase the risk of mesothelioma. Early treatment can improve outcomes for mesothelioma patients. Researchers will continue to find new ways to treat and prevent the disease as they study it. The best way to safeguard yourself is to avoid asbestos and other types of exposure to environmental and occupational hazards. Consult a doctor should you have any questions. edinburg asbestos attorneys can assist you in determining whether the symptoms are related to asbestosis or not. 2. Lymphoma Lymphoma (lym-po-muh) is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, a network of organs and tissues that helps the body fight infections. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin. There are more than 70 types of lymphoma. Many of these are caused by specific factors such as exposure to certain substances, viruses, for example SV40 or radiation therapy. Mesothelioma does not fall under the lymphoma category. However, asbestos exposure increases the risk for developing this cancer. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was used in building materials and manufacturing products. It is durable, fire-resistant and water-proof. There are some older homes that still use it as insulation and floor tiles. When asbestos is disturbed, it can cause its fibers to become airborne, causing people to breathe in or consume them. These fibers can get stuck in the thin tissue layer that covers the internal organs of the body. The majority of the time mesothelioma is a problem with the linings of the lungs and abdomen. It may also affect the tissue linings of the heart or testicles. Certain people develop mesothelioma even without asbestos exposure. It is not common, but it is possible. Even if asbestos is present in the air or on clothing touched by someone who has been exposed to asbestos, it could cause mesothelioma. Even people who live close to asbestos workers may be exposed. Secondhand exposure is what it's known as and in a few cases has been linked to Mesothelioma. Researchers are examining a variety of theories to explain how certain people might develop mesothelioma even if they don't have any asbestos exposure from their workplace or in their environment. These include genetics, SV40 virus, which is a type of radiation treatment referred to as Erionite, and other environmental factors such as the use of the talcum powder. It is much easier to treat mesothelioma if diagnosed early. This is why it's important that doctors understand all possible causes. This will help doctors to recognize more cases, and prevent people from being misdiagnosed. 3. Hereditary Conditions Mesothelioma is a kind of cancer that affects the tissue surrounding internal organs. Asbestos exposure is the most frequent cause, however there are other factors that may contribute. The disease can be genetic and some people could be at a higher risk of mesothelioma due to their family history. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that is tough and resistant to heat, which makes it an ideal material for many industries. It was used as insulation as well as brakes and shingles in addition to other building materials. It's also very hazardous. It releases tiny fibers in the air when it is disturbed. When inhaled, they can harm the lungs and alter DNA over time. This can cause tumors to form in the lungs or other areas of the human body. The majority of mesothelioma signs are not evident until several decades after asbestos exposure. However, the condition may occur much faster than expected due to a variety of causes. For example asbestos particles can get stuck in the lungs and cause inflammation. The inflammation can cause cell mutations. The result is the development of tumors, which can result in malignant mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma, the most commonly encountered form of mesothelioma is the most prevalent. This occurs when the asbestos-related tumors grow in the lining of the chest cavity and lungs (pleura). Another type of mesothelioma, peritoneal mesothelioma, occurs when asbestos-related tumors grow in the peritoneum, the protective layer that surrounds the stomach. Pericardial mesothelioma, however, is less prevalent. It develops in the vicinity of the heart. Certain patients develop mesothelioma despite not having an asbestos-related history. This can occur because of a genetic disorder known as Lynch syndrome which is associated with the tumor-suppressing gene BAP1. This gene mutation may increase the chance of mesothelioma developing in the patient, but it is not always the cause. Other causes of mesothelioma are radiation therapy and environmental factors. It is important to see an expert regarding any possible symptoms or signs of mesothelioma and especially if someone has been exposed to asbestos in the past. People who worked in the construction industry or in other fields that involve asbestos are at greater risk than other. Even non-workers are at risk if they live near asbestos sites or work in the area. 4. Chemical Exposure Chemical exposure is when a person inhales or swallows harmful substances. Chemical exposure can also happen when someone comes into contact with contaminated material. The exposure can cause a number of different diseases that include mesothelioma. Chemicals and pollutants pose a risk when inhaled as they could irritate the lining of the stomach or lungs and cause cells to undergo a mutation. These changes can result in cancerous tumors. Mesothelioma can be caused by asbestos but also other chemical exposures. Asbestos, a mineral is used in many products because of its strength and resistance to fire. When asbestos is disturbed, it releases tiny fibres into the air. These fibres can be breathed in or ingested, or swallowed. People who are exposed to a large amount of asbestos are at a greater chance of developing mesothelioma compared to those who aren't. The severity of mesothelioma varies on the length of time and often an individual was exposed to asbestos. Asbestos sufferers typically develop mesothelioma after they reach their 50s-60s or 70s. It can take up to 60 years for mesothelioma-related symptoms to show up after an initial asbestos exposure. People who were exposed to asbestos in the workplace are more likely to develop mesothelioma than people who weren't. The asbestos-related workers in the military also face higher risk of developing mesothelioma especially those who served on Navy vessels. This is due to asbestos being commonly used on naval vessels. Mesothelioma risk is elevated if a person has a family history of the disease or has had radiation therapy for chest. There is also a chance of developing mesothelioma if you've never been exposed to asbestos. A small portion of mesothelioma cases is not caused by asbestos. These mesotheliomas are typically located in the pleural or peritoneal region and are more prevalent in women than men. These cases are usually caused by people who have a hereditary form of mesothelioma, but a few patients are affected by a mutation in their gene due to the SV40 virus. This virus can suppress your immune system and make mesothelioma an increased risk.